EPoS
EPoS Contribution
Star formation in the Arc of M17SW

Vera Hoffmeister
Astronomisches Institut der Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, Germany
The stellar content of the southwestern photodissociation region in M17 - the "Arc" - has been studied by multicolor imaging and infrared spectroscopy. We find a small aggregate of deeply embedded young stars many of which show evidence for circumstellar material. The new data resolve several important objects into multiple components which were previously treated as single sources. Additionally, we detect a number of cometary- or elliptical-shaped emission nebulae in the immediate vicinity of young stellar objects. The ultracompact HII region M17-UC1 is elongated at 2.2 micron suggesting a binary source of almost equally bright components or a cometary shape. The silicate absorption feature of M17-UC1 indicates a visual extinction of 40 mag. The nearby bright MIR source IRS5 consists of three objects with IR-excess; the major component is an X-ray source, the reddest component coincides with a maser source. Another very red source in the region is surrounded by circumstellar dust and is associated with a H_2O maser. Several cometary-shaped objects of unknown nature are presented. From all this evidence we conclude, that the Arc represents one of those regions in M17 where the nearby O-stars have triggered a new generation of massive stars.