EPoS Contribution
EPoS Contribution
Brown dwarfs and candidate planetary mass objects in the Orion Trapezium Cluster

Monika Petr-Gotzens
ESO-Garching, Germany
In order to map the core of the Orion Nebula Cluster with unprecedented sensitivity and high spatial resolution, we obtained very deep near-infrared images of the Trapezium Cluster with the Multi-Conjugate Adaptive Optics Demonstrator (MAD) instrument at the VLT. The goal of these observations has been to study the very low-mass end of the IMF down to the planetary-mass regime in the most dense part of the ONC, i.e. in the Trapezium Cluster core. An area of ~3.5 arcmin^2 has been surveyed at 1.65 mic and 2.2i mic and several new candidate planetary mass objects with potential masses < 13 M_Jup have been detected. Furthermore, the final data has a spatial resolution of <0.1arcsec over most of the area covered, enabling us to study the brown dwarf binary fraction, which is tighly linked to the brown dwarf formation process in dense stellar clusters. The MAD instrument was built in the framework of a feasibility study of multi-conjugate adaptive optics techniques that are planned to be used at the E-ELT. Related to this, the spectroscopic confirmation of those extremely faint objects detected in our observations (potentially 3-10 M_Jup) must await the completion of a >30m telescope.